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grafting flowering quince
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sohoppy
78 Posts
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1
January 16, 2013 - 8:02 pm

So, there is a flowering quince bush at my parent's house that I plan to take scions from next month to graft them onto rootstocks that I will purchase. My question is: would it be fairly easy to graft a scion onto an apple rootstock, such as an M-26?

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orangepippin
46 Posts
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2
January 17, 2013 - 7:48 am

I'm not sure about flowering quinces, but fruiting quinces are usually grafted on to Quince rootstocks (e.g. Quince A or Quince C). I would be surprised if you could graft on to a Malus rootstock.

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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January 17, 2013 - 8:42 pm

That then brings me to my next question: where can I order flowering quince rootstock online from? You'd think it wouldn't be too hard, but Raintree only has cydonia rootstock, One Green World doesn't have any quince and a general Google search turns up more results for pear rootstocks and barely mentions that quince rootstocks exist. I may just have to purchase a couple trees instead, but I really want to try my hand at grafting them.

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orangepippin
46 Posts
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January 18, 2013 - 1:09 am

I think the reason for the confusion is that pears are commonly grafted on to Quince rootstocks. Do you know if flowering quinces need different rootstocks from fruiting ones? I notice Raintree have the Quince "Province" rootstock (I think that should be "Provence") which might be compatible with your flowering quince.

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Eric T
Bothell, WA ; Rainier, OR
17 Posts
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January 18, 2013 - 9:33 pm

You might save a step here -- most flowering quince are incredibly easy to root directly from cuttings.

Cut some branches 16-24" and stick them into the soil 8" or so and give them a little water in summer -- your take rate will probably be over 50%

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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January 19, 2013 - 6:52 pm

I did also notice that Raintree has a quince rootstock available but I'm not 100% sure that flowering quince can be grafted onto fruiting quince stock. If it's fairly easy to get flowering quince to root from cuttings I may just do that. Should a rooting hormone be used, or can they be rooted easily without it?

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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January 19, 2013 - 9:46 pm

Also, Eric, when would you recommend taking the cuttings and planting them. My March and April are probably like your February and March, respectively. Thanks for the advice.

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Eric T
Bothell, WA ; Rainier, OR
17 Posts
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January 21, 2013 - 6:22 pm

I have taken these cuttings in the Jan-Feb dormant season in the Seattle area with about 80% success just cutting and sticking in the ground - no preparation, rooting hormone, or anything..

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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January 23, 2013 - 7:50 pm

Wow, those are impressive results. I'd be happy to get 40%. That's very encouraging though, especially since you didn't even use a rooting hormone. I'm definitely going to give that a shot, thanks for the help. I'll probably do it in February or March and I'll make a follow up post in April or May, depending on the progress.

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John S
PDX OR
2823 Posts
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10
January 25, 2013 - 9:42 am

I have also rooted many flowering quinces. By the way, I have grafted crabapples onto flowering quince. They continued to fruit crabapples, but suckered badly. I would just root them. You could try root hormone, but I never did. I used mostly 8" sections, planted mostly in the ground.
John S
PDX OR

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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11
January 26, 2013 - 3:50 pm

I'm really glad that they're pretty easy to root without rooting hormone. Did you also take the cutting and plant them during dormancy?

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John S
PDX OR
2823 Posts
(Online)
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January 28, 2013 - 8:28 am

Yes. Usually in November, our soil is consistently moist enough for roots to form. I always make a slice down both sides of the cutting so that roots can come OUT. Our ground never freezes hard, so you can pretty much always "plant" a cutting other than maybe, 10 days of the winter. So yes, it's always in the dormant season.
John S
PDX OR

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sohoppy
78 Posts
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13
January 28, 2013 - 6:26 pm

That's excellent. I'll have to wait until about late February or early March. Maybe earlier, but it's been a weird winter. We've had days with single digit temperatures and plenty of snow, but then we'll have days like today where it's in the 40's.

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