I am a total fruit lover and grow all kinds of different stuff in the Portland area. I really like the odd ball stuff. The red fleshed apple to me is pretty fun looking. I've started growing some of those varieties but I don't have many - maybe four varieties. I've tried the Scarlet Surprise, and to my surprise it was very tasty and crisp. The research I did seemed to say that the red fleshed apples were not that good. Anyone have any opinon on this? What varieties of red fleshed apples do you grow? Interior pictures would be fun also. I'll try to figure out posting pictures here and I'll post some of mine as well. Have a good day!
I have honestly not been impressed with any of the red fleshed apple varieties. Scarlet Surprise and Pink Pearl taste okay but are tart and relatively bland in flavor. Scarlet Surprise is also quite juicy and I have made an okay pink cider out of it but nothing to rave about. These are okay as novelty items but not of any real value when it comes to flavor. I have tasted several others and they are typically even more tart and not as palatable as those two. I guess you could say, they all make me yawn when it comes to real flavor, which is what I am after.
that's okay John. ill get it somehow. when do you have another walk through to view your fruit trees again... " title="Laughing" /> I have lots and lots of varieties of fruit so I think ill be okay. I grafted about 40 different varieties of apples onto my apple tree to try and also about 30 varieties of plum grafted onto my plum tree to try. love my fruit! happy hunting.
There is a lot of negative stuff about blood apples out there. If I remember right, the Orangepippin site is especially down on them. They just haven't tried enough, or good examples. As a group, they definitely have some issues, and breeding of them is in it's infancy. Aside from new releases and Etter's stuff, I think they're probably all more like chance seedlings, or at least not far removed from that.
Adequate warmth and sun are probably necessary for good ripening and internal color. I have quite a few of the etter varieties. The one that greenmantle named pink parfait is probably the best when all cultural, storage and eating traits are considered. It is not nearly as red as some of the others, having mottled pink and white flesh, but it has a really great texture, is not inclined to go mealy as some are, and while the flavor lacks the intensity of the more pigmented ones, it is very nice like honey with a little berry flavor maybe. It also has higher sugars. I'm going to go out on a limb and guess that greater pigmentation generally brings with it, lower sugar, higher acidity and tendency to go down in texture as it ripens or is stored. Not to say that those traits can't be bred out of while retaining the red flesh, but it might take some generations. Who knows till we get there.
There are many red fleshed breeding programs at work and some releases. I'm breeding them on a micro-scale. They are the apple of the future, just like Etter said, he was just ahead of his time. When people bite into one, they are always delighted, often even if the texture isn't perfect, something people are generally totally fixated on to the exclusion of almost everything else! So we'll be seeing more and they'll be in stores before too long.
Grenadine is intensely flavored, but it goes quite mealy most years here in Northern California. Rubaiyat seems like a more refined apple, has intense red flesh (photo here: http://turkeysong.wordpress.com/2013/03 ... -20122013/ ) It still tends to go mealy in my experience though. Christmas pink was very good this year, but it was oddly very early. Other years it has been nothing to write home about, but it also just started bearing. It is also lightly pigmented, but quite tasty. Similar texture to pink parfait, which = awesome. More acidic and lower sugar than pink parfait. CP and Rubaiyat both tend to drop when or before ripe. Pink Parfait hangs well and my last one is still hanging on the tree now after multiple nights below 20 degrees in december. I ate one less than a week ago and it was excellent off the tree around the solstice. I got maypole because I heard it was good, but it wasn't very good this year. might make a good cider apple at best and not very red.
You never know what's going to be good in your area until someone tests it. I say grow a bunch of them and be prepared to cull most of them out. Substandard fruit can make excellent jelly with a beautiful color and nice flavor. I made a killer red apple jelly with saffron this year using mealy apples. Oh, and the juice is awesome! Blood apples have already moved out of the range of novelty and are going to sweep the market if someone can release something half way decent soon, especially with the antioxidant craze currently afoot. Anyone who doesn't know that just hasn't bit into the right one yet. Believe me, I'm picky enough to know
I love the individual reports like Steven e just did. Jim from Vancouver Wa mentioned that some pomegranates do well in his yard, and others poorly. Fuzzy kiwis do well here, not so well in Seattle. Hardy kiwis do well here, but not in So Cal. Most Euro eggplants don't do well here, but they'd be great in Sacramento. Grenadine isn't mealy here, but it is biennial and this is an off year. That local knowledge is very valuable. Great post!
John S
PDX OR
I think it's important for us to report in too. I should have said more about my climate. I'm between coastal and inland california. It is pretty warm, with dry summers which makes for less disease generally. It can get hot, but not as hot as further into the interior. The heat makes some apples go mealy. It also probably goes a long way toward getting good red flesh pigmentation and ripening in some. I know red fleshed apple collector Nigel Deacon in the UK has some trouble with his not developing color inside. I'm not too far, or too different, than Ettersburg, where Albert Etter bred those apples. His Katherine apple is also turning out to be excellent BTW. It's keeping well, late hanging, flavorful and developing more in storage. Off the tree a few weeks to a month ago, it's crisp, crunchy and juicy. Now it's still a little crisp out of the fridge with very nice flavor.
The "blushing" apples are a particular favorite of mine. I became smitten upon trying a Pink Pearl at the HOS fruit tasting show a few years ago and promptly ordered a tree. I'm not normally a big apple fan, but the Pink Pearl's perfect sweet-tart blend had me hooked, plus it is just so darned pretty. Being the plant geek that I am, I did some research and found that the breeder of many red-fleshed apples was Albert Etter. Mr. Etter (circa 1900) was a plant breeder and orchardist in California who developed Pink Pearl and other apples. His history, and the effort to save his historic apples and breed new blushing apples from his lines can be read on the Greenmantle Nursery website [url:1yzvrdjk]http://www.greenmantlenursery.com/2008revision/fruit2008/etter-apples2008.htm[/url:1yzvrdjk].
What about Airlie's Red Flesh (aka Hidden Rose) ? This apple originated in Oregon near Corvallis (Airlie is the name of a town).
It has good reviews at Orange Pippin, and nice red flesh color. I was thinking about trying it, if I could find it.
http://www.orangepippin.com/ap.....-red-flesh
Salt Spring apple company is excited about it, too:
http://www.saltspringapplecompany.com/A ... -Flesh.htm
This might be the same as "Mountain Rose" of One Green World:
https://www.onegreenworld.com/Red%20Fle ... eM-26/198/
Gordon
I don't grow it Arlies Red Flesh, but hope to get it this year. The name hidden rose is a trademark name, which annoyingly confuses the naming issue. Arlies Red Flesh isn't maybe that saleable, but continually adding trademark names confuses consumers and enthusiasts... and really everyone. We have a similar problem with the Etter Reds from greenmantle. They only have Trademark names. Once they are known only under those names, greenmantle can try to claim a fee for the use of the name until the trademark fails to hold up in court, which does happen. My friends have a small commercial orchard and were contacted by the guy who claims a trademark on the name hidden rose requesting fees. Every variety should have one common, untrademarked name, and in my opinion, that name should be a classic name, not a number or whatever. Why? because every variety goes out of patent, and in the case of the apples trademarked by greenmantle, there is no patent anyway. People can keep adding trademarked names, but if the fruit has one common name, then there is at least an anchor in the sea. What will happen is that anyone who does not want to pay the trademark fee will just rename the apple leading ultimately to confusion. Also, as fruit enthusiasts, we should ideally use the common name and put trademark names as an after thought. Like I said, that's a problem if you want to sell an apple at the farmer's market and it's name is R2D2211p! This article on the abuse of plant trademark names is really outstanding and solidified my observations and limited knowledge. http://www.plantdelights.com/Article-Tr ... rticulture I'd love to hear from anyone that grows it. I've heard mixed reviews, but regionality is always good to keep in mind. (that link takes me to their home page for some reason. The article is the misuse of trademark names in horticulture under tab LEARN> PLANT ARTICLES> the URL seems right, but they are redirecting or something...?)
I agree steven, for example I call an apple cripps pink, which you can graft freely. The trademarked name is Pink lady. It's the same apple. Tastes good. Great keeper.
I have seen Airlie's red flesh for free many times at the HOS scion exchange/propagation fair.
John S
PDX OR
Steven, What you're saying about trademarks really resonates with me. I'd like to see the article that you referenced but the website must have taken it down or something. One Green World has trade marked their Cornus mas but thankfully they still occasionally have the true name in the description. Yellow is Yantarny, Sunrise is Marina, Red Star is Vidubetskii, etc. This could really get confusing all across the board.
[quote="wildforager":3orb83fq]Steven, What you're saying about trademarks really resonates with me. I'd like to see the article that you referenced but the website must have taken it down or something. One Green World has trade marked their Cornus mas but thankfully they still occasionally have the true name in the description. Yellow is Yantarny, Sunrise is Marina, Red Star is Vidubetskii, etc. This could really get confusing all across the board.[/quote:3orb83fq]
[url:3orb83fq]http://www.plantdelights.com/Articles/Garden-Perennials/Perennial-Plant/Plant-Nursery[/url:3orb83fq] and scroll down to Trademarks in Horticulture - Their Misuse and Abuse
The article is there. They are redirecting that address to the home page for some reason. click the LEARN tab, then the PLANT ARTICLES tab and scroll down the page. It's there. The argument is simple. That rules were established for plant nomenclature that each plant should have a common name that is the reference point to avoid confusing everyone. Naming a plant with a number or giving it a trademark name only, mean that it get's called by it's trademark only, which assures the trademark holder more profit. In the case of OGW, they probably just do it to look like they have something unique with a nifty marketable name, or maybe they think they can popularize stuff under the new name and it will funnel traffic to them or mean that they can collect royalties if it become well known. Either way, it's rather annoying. It puts small growers and collectors in an odd spot. What does a grower do if they want to grow gold rush and sell it? They can't call it coop 38 if they want to sell apples and having a trademark name is a disincentive. If they rename it, then everyone loses track of what's what and they lose the advantage of selling a popular apple with a known name... and further popularizing that apple under a common name that everyone can use and know. It's just a way of trying to hold onto profit after a patent runs out. At least Cripps Pink has a real name, although it's not exactly a classic! Still, with the trademark pink lady being so well known, we can hardly converse about it without qualification. I'm thinking a good convention is to use the real name and put the trademark name in quotes.
What it comes down to, yet again, is a conflict of interests. Our interests as the public, and as collectors, are not the same as those of large scale breeders and the universities that fund them and whoever funds those. They produce some good work, but I guess I'm unconvinced that tactics like this are necessary for the work to occur. I think the focus used to be more altruistic and ultimately for the public good, whereas now tactics are increasingly about profit motives and extending those as far down the line as possible. Patents have been extended to pollen now and the way things are going, it seems likely that public interest will continue to be marginalized. There is probably no better way to take our interest back, or put it to the forefront, than participating in homescale breeding and growing, and basically getting back to more the way things used to be where we are involved with that sort of thing. By choosing to let go of that, we have handed over our interest and power to increasingly powerful money interests. My latest blog post was on making multi-grafted "frankentrees". I think for fruit, popularizing that idea is a perfect way to bring diversity back to our lives and the table in a way that can make issues like this less abstract. Point being that we can't just talk about food diversity and leave it up to a few hip farmers out there, we have to take back our role in the whole thing to reclaim the soul of our food so it's not a painted whore on a shelf in some store given a fancy working name disguising the humiliation and battering it went through on it's way there. Sorry to be so blunt and no offense to prostitution which I don't actually see negatively as an idea, but I think in the worst sense of the real life phenomenon, characterized by abuse and disempowerment, it's a valid analogy.
I read a lot of old literature on apples and the fruit working groups of the past were always getting together and trying to sort out confusion around common names in different regions. The also seemed to be re-naming them a lot, which must have added to the confusion. i'm not sure what the solution is, but I feel like we need one because, thanks to the internet, fruit hobbyism is growing rapidly from what I can tell, and so is public interests and diversity on small scale operations. Maybe a group like HOS or some central place, could keep a database of names. As a community, we could give common names in a democratic way to fruits that have unusable numbers for names or to those that have only trademark names, and popularize those in the name of the public interest, in which I would include small scale growers. The article does say that if a plant or thing becomes known only by it's trademark name, the trademark can lose it's validity. I think the gist was that a trademark should be about who the company and the marketer are as a brand identifier, rather than what the object is. If it becomes what the object is universally known as, there are grounds to challenge it. I'm as tempted as the next person to re-name stuff bearing dumb or unusable names. It would be nice if we weren't forced into that position whenever possible though. I'd like to hear more thoughts on this, because I've been thinking about it quite a bit and what the best solution is for the public interest.
This has been a problem for apple identification for a long time. I know the few people who are real good at apple ID in the HOS will tell you three names for one apple. I do agree that it seems that greed is the motive for many of the attempts at name confusion. I guess we can make an effort to use the common name, even if we use the trademarked name too, people will see the connection.
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