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My Pest updates: BMSB and SWD
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redberry
51 Posts
(Offline)
1
October 15, 2018 - 8:01 pm

Hi:

I thought I'd post my experiences with a couple of pests (BMSB and SWD) that I have encountered in my yard:

A number of  years ago, I remember when there was the concern about the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug (BMSB).  I certainly encountered this bug in my own backyard (and in the house) though there was never any significant damage to the fruit that I could see.  Over time, I had noticed that they were no longer present.  I noticed this bulletin refers to a native wasp has been attacking them since 2016 though I don't know if that is why they disappeared from my yard.

https://www.oregon.gov/ODA/sha.....tAlert.pdf

The other pest, Spotted Winged Drosophila (SWD) was much more problematic for me.  I first encountered it in June 2010 on my raspberries.  I had everbearing plants and I ended up cutting back the flowering canes to break the SWD cycle.  I communicated with someone at Oregon State Univ and got the suggestion that covering the ripe berries with paint strainer bags would protect the berries.  I ended up making lots of drawstring bag from mosquito netting and I posted a photo of protected berries on this forum.  That method was successful (though it required some work to keep up with covering the berries) and I salvaged many harvests.  Many of the early bags finally became brittle/tore but they lasted several years.  I also stopped composting food waste since that attracted SWD but I'm sure there were other hosts (berries) in neighboring yards.  However, I noticed in the past couple of years that the pest pressure had decreased.  This year I had a very small harvest because last year I started having problems with cane blight so I had pulled up a number of canes.  I did not even bag the limited number of berries I had this year before I pulled up the remainder of the canes.  I kind of wonder if the warmer daytime temperatures had a role since I believe the male fly becomes sterile when it is over 85F.  It reminded me of the days when it was so easy to grow and harvest raspberries....

Now I have to decide whether or not I want to replace the canes given the concern about yet another pest that attacks cane berries....

Has anyone else noticed changes in pest pressure?

redberry

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DanielW
Clark County, WA
519 Posts
(Offline)
2
October 17, 2018 - 8:37 am

Thanks for sharing your experiences.

We have lots of the stink bugs.  I think the SWD attacked my late blackberries - Prime Ark Freedom.  That was disappointing, those are the best blackberries I've ever grown.  They didn't get the earlier ones.

I was wondering if a trap / attractant system might work, such as having a spoiling fruit in a bowl of water, or fake (or real) apple with tanglefoot to trap them.

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Larry_G
207 Posts
(Offline)
3
October 17, 2018 - 7:14 pm

The BMSB has distinctive white segments on the antennae and legs, other brown stinkbug look-alikes occur locally.

BSMB showed up at my SE Portland garden for the first time this year: 2 nymphs and one adult, all killed.

SWD fruit fly population in caneberries here has remained steady over the past 10 years, perhaps varying 2:1, but 1,000 vs 2,000 flies requires the same actions and adaptations. Attractants would likely just increase the population. Apple cider vinegar traps are effective if used in quantity (every 5 feet or so of row). I would say that even with the hot summer, SWD population here was average.

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