So -
speaking the obvious... these are big time sought after these days. wow
For those not aware - honey bees are having an awful time of it now and global climate change is real. Mason Bees are way cool, pollenate well, are native AND they don't sting. Nice overall package I would say! They are being sought after to pollenate food crops now instead of honey bees. Let us pray!
Anyhow... I thought I would share some of my misadventures on this for entertainment and information.
First you might click on this
http://portland.craigslist.org/wsc/grd/1209921588.html
I got a call from a Gentleman last nite that has lots of them. He was offering large batches of them starting at $50. I gently balked at this and probably should not have. His number was restricted so calling him back now is not an option. I did tell him about HOS and this website... so he may see this posting
To my best recall - he said he had drilled holes into 4 x 4 pieces of wood and this was working very well. Also said that Al's was selling them for a 'fair price' for just a few pupae in a tube.
I happen to have an IDEAL place for them. There is a forested area that is left undisturbed and bee thingies can be back there big time. I have lots and lots of good cured lumber to make said houses, but am not sure of spec's such as diameter of holes to drill. I don't wanna do a 1/2 ass job but would like to do this inexpensively also.
My questions are many but here are some. I admit to not thoroughly investigating all this yet -
1. If I make these up w/o bees present, am I likely to attract the wrong bugs like wasps? Those suckers hurt!
2. Can I reliably be assured of getting some at next HOS event? (This request could be defacto unfairness perhaps)
3. I would rather make sure I get truly OREGON NATIVE ones instead of hybridized or acclimated ones. Same same with only native Oregon Tree Frogs (another subj).
4. If I make up a LOT of these dorm rooms - is there an effective way to stop them from filling it up totally and instead, filling another? Maybe a well vented wire cage or something... (this may relate to #6 below)
5. Are they all gonna be waiting for spring to emerge or will there be generations between now and then?
6. Drilled holes vs PVC pipe pieces... is it cuz of sanitation? I would think that a portable steamer would do the trick when needed.
7. Is there an HOS member with smaller quantity interested in trading for a few for some of my stuff? I will be posting quite a bit more soon btw.
I am keeping the ad up for a while to see if I get other responses. I remember seeing some nice postings for really nice looking and creative houses on craigslist last year. Making these up would be a good cottage industry of course. Unless the climate change reverses suddenly and nirvana comes real quick - there will be a real need for more Mason Bees!
My mason bees are done for this year. Maybe in different areas they 'die off' later. Check out this HOS link
http://www.homeorchardsociety......rticle/15/
After reading up on mason bees I thought they might use teasel stems, so I made a couple of bundles and placed them under the eave of our tree house in the fall. In April they started using them:
http://outdoors.webshots.com/s.....4975jXnIlf
I live in Camas, WA, on a fairly large lot with several apple trees and a fair amount of native wild space.
As of last week they had filled almost every tube.
I did not "import" any bees, I just put up the tubes.
I found it best to cut the teasel when it was still just a bit green. When it is really dead the bigger tubes tend to crack when you cut them. You cut them just below each joint, which gives you a tube that is closed on the end.
I am sure bamboo would work as well (and probably last longer than teasel). But I do not plan to re-use the teasel, I have plenty of it growing in my yard. Plus it is a non-native invasive so it is good to reduce it.
I plan to just leave the tubes where they are, until the bees have emerged, then toss the stems on the compost pile. I am new to this so any advice would be appreciated.
Dave
I like to take my bees into the shed or garage during winter to make sure extreme cold doesn't cause a problem. If you do want to toss the straws when they have emerged, you should put them into a bag or box near where the new tubes are. Then make a hole in the bag/box so they can come out but won't likely go back in. Here is an interesting fact about the mason bees. The bees do not all come out of a tube at the same time. So it is hard to know when all of them are out and yet none have started filling in again. I have actually had a hole that was filled at the beginning of the year still be filled at the end of the year. I figured the bees had died. So I thought it was just a wasted hole. The next spring, the bees came out. They must have come out and filled the holes within a day or so. I usually watch the bees closely, almost every day. Putting them in a bag or box allows you to just wait until late summer and either clean the holes, or toss them. Lately I have been experimenting with bolting 2 boards together and drilling the seam between them. Then when the bees have finished for the year and are in the cocoons I unbolt the board and scoop out the cocoons. We will see how it works.
1. If I make these up w/o bees present, am I likely to attract the wrong bugs like wasps? Those suckers hurt!
Only an occasional wasp will take up residence in a mason bee tube. I don't know what they're all about or their life cycle or what exactly they're doing in there, but it's pretty rare. If you want to trap mason bees, do it from April 1st to June 1st.
2. Can I reliably be assured of getting some at next HOS event? (This request could be defacto unfairness perhaps)
I would think it's a first-come first-serve situation. No guarantees.
3. I would rather make sure I get truly OREGON NATIVE ones instead of hybridized or acclimated ones. Same same with only native Oregon Tree Frogs (another subj).
Mason bees are native to this region. I know of no hybridization or translocation projects. There are Hornfaced Bees in Beaverton I know for a fact when I lived there. They were intentinally and needlessly (IMO) introduced into this area despite the Mason Bees presence in the western US. In my first year raising mason bees, these hornfaced bees mixed in with my mason bees, but I carefully weeded them out.
4. If I make up a LOT of these dorm rooms - is there an effective way to stop them from filling it up totally and instead, filling another? Maybe a well vented wire cage or something... (this may relate to #6 below)
I don't know what you mean here. But the bees will choose holes at their own discretion and each bee will work a single hole exclusively until filled.
5. Are they all gonna be waiting for spring to emerge or will there be generations between now and then?
By now, or very soon, all Mason Bees in the PNW are either dead (last year's) or hatching/growing/pupating inside their various tubular homes. They will not come out to reproduce until next April. They are active and flying about only in April and May, and maybe a few days into June.
6. Drilled holes vs PVC pipe pieces... is it cuz of sanitation? I would think that a portable steamer would do the trick when needed.
Drilled holes work, but are problematic due to wood fibers left behind. It is difficult to drill holes cleanly. Even if they look good, when exposed to weather, burs and fibers pop up and make holes unattractive to bees. PVC pipe pieces are used as a waterproof containers for various sorts of mason bee tubes.
7. Is there an HOS member with smaller quantity interested in trading for a few for some of my stuff? I will be posting quite a bit more soon btw.
I do have some available if you're willing to travel to Canby, I don't need any remittance. I have a huge surplus every year, and this year I cut my season short so I wouldn't have so many extras to dispose of. The HOS gives me cardboard tubes and I give them back filled with bees, but I have some other paper tubes that I can let go of. Use the email link on this post if you're interested, Rickitikkitavi.
I put up a new Mason bee 'house' this year, and have several tubes of larvae. I fear I placed the tube poorly; it gets direct afternoon sun on the side of my house, several feet below the second story eave. Will it be OK, or should I move it, and is it even safe to move it now? Or should I devise some type of shade?
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