Hi All,
wondered if i could get any recommendations for an ignorant newbie home orchard grower in Rochester, NY (apple country). I have about 1/2 acre i'd like to plant some fruit trees, but there are so many varieties of each fruit, i don't know what would work, etc around here. i have fairly loamy/sandy/gravely soil. it'll be on a slight hill (about 1" per 5') sloping down to the north, drained well. full sun, etc.
i'm thinking about 15 trees, some i'm interested in:
Nectarine
Apple
Pear (asian pear possible?), love Bosc
Cherry
Plums
Read something on pawpaw, intrigued by them,never had one.
Not sure if there are any other fruits that would do well here???
Just wondered if anyone had any opinions on which varieties do best around here. i'm aiming to do something this fall before snow, etc to get the trees in the ground. Thanks in advance.
1st, check with your state Extension Agency to find out what diseases you might be up against in Rochester NY. Then select varieties that are resistant to those diseases. In western Washington we have trouble with scab on apples. Rather than spraying fungicide to prevent it I select scab resistant varieties. I have Williams Pride, Priscilla, Wolf River, Honey Crisp, Spartan, Chehalis, and Sweet 16 to name a few. I also have a MacIntosh but it gets scab so bad the apples crack really bad. I just keep grafting new varieties onto the MacIntosh tree to convert it to other varieties. I'd suggest you forget just about any variety that is normally sold in stores like Red Delicious, Gala, Fuji, they are usually high input varieties (not too disease resistant) bred for storage life and appearance. One exception is the Honey Crisp of course.
Another thing to consider is do you want to keep harvesting fruit throughout the season or have everything ripen at one time for canning, juicing, drying, etc? I prefer to have something ripening all the time so I've selected apples, plums, pears, and peaches with sequential ripening. That way as one tree is finished ripening another is coming up ready to pick. Check Raintree Nursery catalog for ripening dates. Won't be exact ripening dates for each climate but ripening order will be the same.
One last tip, don't plant your fruit trees near sidewalks, driveways, or patio decks. Unharvested fruit dropping from trees can be messy if not maintained.
Idyllwild
simplepress
jafar
Marsha H
Viron
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